EUCHNER STM Serie Manual De Instrucciones página 5

Operating Instructions
Safety Switch STM...
Correct use
Safety switches series STM are interlocking devices
with guard locking (separate actuator). The actua‑
tor has a low coding level. In combination with a
movable safety guard and the machine control, this
safety component prevents the safety guard from
being opened while a dangerous machine function
is being performed.
This means:
Starting commands that cause a dangerous ma‑
f
chine function must become active only when the
safety guard is closed and locked.
The guard locking device must not be unlocked
f
until the dangerous machine function has ended.
Closing and locking a safety guard must not cause
f
automatic starting of a dangerous machine func‑
tion. A separate start command must be issued.
For exceptions, refer to EN ISO 12100 or relevant
C‑standards.
Devices from this series are also suitable for process
protection.
Before the device is used, a risk assessment must
be performed on the machine, e.g. in accordance
with the following standards:
EN ISO 13849‑1, Safety of machinery – Safety‑re‑
f
lated parts of control systems – Part 1: General
principles for design
EN ISO 12100, Safety of machinery – General
f
principles for design – Risk assessment and risk
reduction
IEC 62061, Safety of machinery – Functional
f
safety of safety‑related electrical, electronic and
programmable electronic control systems
Correct use includes observing the relevant require‑
ments for installation and operation, particularly
based on the following standards:
EN ISO 13849‑1, Safety of machinery – Safety‑re‑
f
lated parts of control systems – Part 1: General
principles for design
EN ISO 14119 (supersedes EN 1088), Safety of
f
machinery – Interlocking devices associated with
guards – Principles for design and selection
EN 60204‑1, Safety of machinery – Electrical
f
equipment of machines – Part 1: General re‑
quirements
Important!
The user is responsible for the proper integration
f
of the device into a safe overall system. For this
purpose, the overall system must be validated,
e.g. in accordance with EN ISO 13849‑2.
If the simplified method according to section 6.3
f
of EN ISO 13849‑1:2015 is used for determining
the Performance Level (PL), the PL might be re‑
duced if several devices are connected in series.
Logical series connection of safe contacts is
f
possible up to PL d in certain circumstances.
More information about this is available in
ISO TR 24119.
If a product data sheet is included with the prod‑
f
uct, the information on the data sheet applies
in case of discrepancies with the operating
instructions.
Safety precautions
WARNING
Danger to life due to improper installation or due
to bypassing (tampering). Safety components
perform a personal protection function.
Safety components must not be bypassed,
f
turned away, removed or otherwise rendered
ineffective. On this topic pay attention in partic‑
ular to the measures for reducing the possibility
of bypassing according to EN ISO 14119:2013,
section 7.
The switching operation must be triggered only
f
by actuators designated for this purpose.
Prevent bypassing by means of replacement
f
actuators. For this purpose, restrict access to
actuators and to keys for releases, for example.
Mounting, electrical connection and setup only
f
by authorized personnel possessing special
knowledge about handling safety components.
CAUTION
Danger due to high housing temperature at ambi‑
ent temperatures above 40 °C.
Protect switch against touching by personnel or
f
contact with inflammable material.
Function
The safety switch permits the locking of movable
safety guards.
In the switch head there is a rotating cam that is
blocked/released by the guard locking pin.
The guard locking pin is moved on the insertion/
removal of the actuator and on the activation/
release of the guard locking. During this process
the switching contacts are actuated.
If the cam is blocked (guard locking active), the
actuator cannot be pulled out of the switch head.
For design reasons, guard locking can be activated
only when the safety guard is closed (failsafe locking
mechanism).
Position monitoring of the safety guard and monitor‑
ing of interlocking are performed via two separate
switching elements (see Figure 1).
SK ÜK
Figure 1: Function of safety switch STM
The safety switch is designed so that fault ex‑
clusions for internal faults in accordance with
EN ISO 13849‑2:2013, Table A4, can be assumed.
Guard lock monitoring
All versions feature at least one safe contact for
monitoring guard locking. The contacts
opened when guard locking is released.
Door monitoring contact
All versions additionally feature at least one door
monitoring contact. Depending on the switching
element, the door monitoring contacts can be
either positively driven (contacts
tively driven.
The door monitoring contacts are actuated when
the safety guard is opened.
Version STM1
(guard locking actuated by spring force and released
by energy ON)
Activating guard locking: close safety guard; no
f
voltage at the solenoid
Releasing guard locking: apply voltage to the
f
solenoid
The spring‑operated guard locking functions in
accordance with the closed‑circuit current princi‑
ple. If voltage is interrupted at the solenoid, guard
locking remains active and the safety guard cannot
be opened directly.
If the safety guard is open when the power supply
is interrupted and the guard is then closed, guard
locking is activated. This can lead to persons being
locked in unintentionally.
5
Version STM2
(guard locking actuated by energy ON and released
by spring force)
Important!
Use as guard locking for personnel protec‑
tion is possible only in special cases, after
strict assessment of the accident risk (see
EN ISO 14119:2013, Section 5.7.1)!
Activating guard locking: apply voltage to the
f
solenoid
Releasing guard locking: disconnect voltage from
f
the solenoid
The magnetically actuated guard locking operates in
accordance with the open‑circuit current principle. If
the voltage at the solenoid is interrupted, the guard
locking is released and the safety guard can be
opened directly!
Switching states
The detailed switching states for your switch can be
found in Figure 3. All available switching elements
are described there.
Safety guard open
STM1 and STM2:
The safety contacts
Safety guard closed and not locked
STM1 and STM2:
The safety contacts
contacts are open.
Safety guard closed and locked
E1 E2
STM1 and STM2:
The safety contacts
Selection of the actuator
NOTICE
Damage to the device due to unsuitable actuator.
Make sure to select the correct actuator (see
table in Figure 5).
Additionally pay attention to the door radius and
the fastening options (see Figure 4).
The following versions are available:
Actuator S for safety switches without insertion
f
funnel.
Actuator L for safety switches with insertion funnel.
f
Manual release
are
Some situations require guard locking to be released
manually (e.g. malfunctions or an emergency). A
function test should be performed after release.
More information on this topic can be found in the
standard EN ISO 14119:2013, section 5.7.5.1. The
device can feature the following release functions:
) or not posi‑
Auxiliary release
In the event of malfunctions, the guard locking can
be released with the auxiliary release irrespective
of the state of the solenoid.
The contacts
release is actuated. A stop command must be
generated with these contacts.
Actuating auxiliary release
1. Unscrew locking screw.
2. Using a screwdriver, turn the auxiliary release
to in the direction of the arrow.
Guard locking is released.
¨ ¨
Important!
The actuator must not be under tensile stress
f
during manual release.
After use, reset the auxiliary release and screw
f
in and seal the locking screw (for example with
sealing lacquer).
and are open.
are closed. The safety
and are closed.
are opened when the auxiliary