GKS 190
GKS 190
Professional
Professional
2,5
2,0
16
30
4,2
4,2
II/
II/
.ﻓﻮﻟﻂ. ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﳜﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﳉﻬﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻄﺮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺒﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ/ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﺮﻱ
ﺍﺳﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺑﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺒﺲ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀ ﺃﻱ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﯽ
ﺍﺭﺗﺪ ﻗﻔﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ. ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻣﻼﻣﺴﺔ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻧﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﰲ ﻛﺮﺍﺳﺔ
. ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺃﻗﺮﺍﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻠﻴﺦ ﻋﻮﺿ ﺎ ﹰ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﻞ ﺃﺑﺪ ﺍ ﹰ
.ﺳﺘﺠﺪ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺑﻨﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﳌﻨﺼﻮﺡ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﳍﺎ ﺑﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﺳﺔ
ﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺍﳉﻬﺔﺍﳉﺒﻬﻴﺔ ﳍﻴﻜﻞ ﺍﳌﺤﺮﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ
. ﻭﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺇﺑﻘﺎﺋﻪ ﻣﻜﺒﻮﺳ ﺎ ﹰ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﳏﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ
.ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻔ ﺎ ﹰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﻛﺔ. ﻭﺇﻻ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ
ﻓﻚ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﺪﺍﳼ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴ ﺎ ﹰ
ﻟﻮﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ
18
17
.ﺇﻟﯽ ﺍﳋﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﻣﺴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺈﺣﻜﺎﻡ
.
ﻋﻦ ﳏﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ
22
20
(
A
ﻳﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺍﳉﻬﺔﺍﳉﺒﻬﻴﺔ ﳍﻴﻜﻞ ﺍﳌﺤﺮﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ
.ﻭﲨﻴﻊ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻬﺎ
.ﺇﻟﯽ ﺍﳋﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﻣﺴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺈﺣﻜﺎﻡ
. ﳚﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﲡﺎﻩ ﻗﺺ
ﻋﻠﯽ ﺷﻔﺔ ﺍﳊﻀﻦ
21
ﺍﻷﺳﻨﺎﻥ )ﺍﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ( ﻣﻊ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻏﻄﺎﺀ
ﺑﻔﺘﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺍﻥ ➋. ﺍﻧﺘﺒﻪ
ﻭﺭﻛﺐ ﻟﻮﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ
18
.ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ
ﻭﺷﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ
19
. ﻭﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺇﺑﻘﺎﺋﻪ ﻣﻜﺒﻮﺳ ﺎ ﹰ
ﺃﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﺪﺍﳼ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴ ﺎ ﹰ
ﺷﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ
17
ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦ ﻣﱰ، ﳑﺎ
ﺑﻔﺘﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺍﻥ ➋. ﻋﻠﯽ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ
9 – 6
.ﺩﻭﺭﺓ
Bosch Power Tools
ﻣﻢ
ﻣﻢ
ﻛﻎ
.ﻳﺮﺟﯽ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﻒ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻻﻓﺘﺔ ﻃﺮﺍﺯ ﻋﺪﺗﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ. ﻗﺪ ﲣﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﻔﺮﺩﺓ
ﺍﻟﱰﻛﻴﺐ
◀
.ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ
◀
.ﺇﻟﯽ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺠﺮﻭﺡ
◀
.ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﲈﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ
◀
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ
(
ﻓﻚ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ )ﺗﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ
A
.ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ
ﺍﻛﺒﺲ ﺯﺭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﳏﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺍﻥ
4
–
◀
ﺍﻛﺒﺲ ﺯﺭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﳏﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺍﻥ
4
–
.➊ ﺑﻔﺘﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﲡﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻗﻠﺐ ﻏﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﱰﺟﺢ
11
–
ﻭﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ
ﺍﻧﺰﻉ ﺷﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ
19
–
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ )ﺗﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ
.ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ
ﻧﻈﻒ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ
20
–
ﺍﻗﻠﺐ ﻏﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﱰﺟﺢ
11
–
ﺭﻛﺰ ﻧﺼﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭ
20
–
.
ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ
15
ﺭﻛﺐ ﺷﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺪ
19
–
ﺇﻟﯽ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺷﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻞ
21
ﺍﻛﺒﺲ ﺯﺭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﳏﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺍﻥ
4
–
–
18
ﻳﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻀﺎﻑ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ
¼
EPTA-Procedure 01/2003
ﺑﻤﻘﺪﺍﺭ
230
ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺠﻴﺞ ﻭﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ
.
EN 60745
( ﻋﺎﺩﺓ: ﻣﺴﺘﻮی ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ
A
.(
ﺩﻳﺴﻴﺒﻞ )ﻧﻮﻉ
(. ﻣﺴﺘﻮی ﻗﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ
A
107
)ﳎﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﳌﺘﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﺍﲡﺎﻫﺎﺕ( ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
K
ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺘﻮی ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﲈﺕ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﺳﻠﻮﺏ
ﻭﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﳌﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ
.ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ. ﻛﲈ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻼﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺒﺪﺋﻲ
.ﻳﻤﺜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻮی ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ
ﺑﻴﻨﲈ ﺇﻥ ﺗﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﲈﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺮی ﺑﻌﺪﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﳐﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﺃﻭ
ﺑﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﻏﲑ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺔ، ﻓﻘﺪ ﳜﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺴﺘﻮی ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ. ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ
.ﻟﻼﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﻓﱰﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﻞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ
ﻛﲈ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻼﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ، ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ
ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻄﻔﺄ ﺧﻼﳍﺎ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﲠﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺤﻤﻞ
ﻓﻌﻼ. ﻭﻗﺪ ﳜﻔﺾ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻼﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﻋﱪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺪﺓ
:ﺣﺪﺩ ﺇﺟﺮﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺃﻣﺎﻥ ﺇﺿﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﺛﲑ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ، ﻣﺜﻼ
.ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﻞ، ﺗﺪﻓﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﳎﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ
ﺇﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﴫﺡ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺘﻨﺎ، ﺑﺄﻥ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﺞ ﺍﳌﻮﺻﻮﻑ ﰲ "ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ" ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﺣﺴﺐ ﺃﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺇﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ
EN 60745
.
2006/42/EG
D-70745 Leinfelden-Echterdingen
Dr. Egbert Schneider
Senior Vice President
Engineering
Robert Bosch GmbH, Power Tools Division
ﻋﺮﺑﻲ
| 181
ﻣﻨﺸﺎﺭ ﻳﺪﻭﻱ ﺩﺍﺋﺮﻱ
ﺛﺨﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻞ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﯽ
ﻓﺠﻮﺓ ﺍﳊﻀﻦ
ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ ﺣﺴﺐ
ﻓﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ
ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻔﻌﻮﻝ ﳉﻬﺪ ﺍﺳﻤﻲ
[U]
ﺗﻢ ﲢﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻢ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ ﺣﺴﺐ
ﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻮی ﺿﺠﻴﺞ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺯ )ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺩﻳﺴﻴﺒﻞ )ﻧﻮﻉ
A
96
.ﺩﻳﺴﻴﺒﻞ
ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ
3 = K
!ﺍﺭﺗﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻴﺔ ﺳﻤﻊ
ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺎﺙ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯﺍﺕ
a
h
:
ﺣ ﹸ ﺴﺒﺖ ﺣﺴﺐ
EN 60745
.
ﻡ/ﺛﺎ
،
ﻡ/ﺛﺎ
٢
1,5 = K
٢
2,5 > a
h
ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﲑ ﺿﻤﻦ
EN 60745
.ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ
ﺗﴫﻳﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ
:ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ ﺍﳌﻌﻴﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ
،
،
2004/108/EG
2011/65/EU
:
ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺪی
(2006/42/EG)
Robert Bosch GmbH, PT/ETM9,
Dr. Eckerhard Strötgen
Engineering Director
PT/ESI
D-70745 Leinfelden-Echterdingen
14.10.2011
1 619 P09 868 | (4.11.11)