8.1. Measurements and Calculations .................................................................................. 126
8.1.1. CBD .................................................................................................................... 126
8.1.2. Gallbladder .......................................................................................................... 126
8.1.3. Kidney ................................................................................................................. 127
8.1.4. Bladder ................................................................................................................ 127
8.2. Abdominal Report ....................................................................................................... 127
Capitulo 9 Obstetric Measurements and Calculations .......................................................... 129
9.1. Obstetric Measurement and Calculation in B Mode ................................................... 129
9.2. Canine Obstetrics Measurement ................................................................................. 130
9.2.1. CRL ..................................................................................................................... 130
9.2.2. GSD ..................................................................................................................... 131
9.2.3. HD ....................................................................................................................... 131
9.2.4. BD ....................................................................................................................... 131
9.2.5. HD&BD .............................................................................................................. 132
9.3. Feline Obstetrics Measurement ................................................................................... 132
9.4. Equine Obstetrics Measurement ................................................................................. 132
9.4.1. GSD-H ................................................................................................................ 132
9.4.2. GSD-V ................................................................................................................ 133
9.5. Bovine Obstetrics Measurement ................................................................................. 133
9.6. Ovine Obstetrics Measurement ................................................................................... 134
9.7. Other Obstetrics Measurements .................................................................................. 134
9.8. Obstetric Report .......................................................................................................... 135
Chapter 10 Cardiac Measurements and Calculations .......................................................... 137
10.1. Cardiac Measurement and Calculation in M Mode .................................................... 137
10.1.1. LV ..................................................................................................................... 141
10.1.2. Mitral Valve ...................................................................................................... 144
10.1.3. Aortia................................................................................................................ 144
10.1.4. LVMW, LVMWI .............................................................................................. 145
10.2. Cardiac Measurement and Calculation in B Mode ..................................................... 146
10.2.1. LV ..................................................................................................................... 150
10.2.2. RV (Right Ventricle Internal Diameter) ........................................................... 153
10.2.3. PA (Pulmonary Artery) ..................................................................................... 153
10.3. Cardiac Measurement and Calculation in PW Mode .................................................. 153
10.4. Cardiac Report ............................................................................................................ 154
Chapter 11 Peripheral Vascular Measurements & Calculations ......................................... 155
11.1. Measurements and Calculations in PW Mode ............................................................ 155
11.1.1. Forelimb ........................................................................................................... 155
11.1.2. Hindlimb .......................................................................................................... 156
11.1.3. CCA ................................................................................................................. 156
11.1.4. ICA ................................................................................................................... 156
11.1.5. ECA .................................................................................................................. 157
11.1.6. Vert A ............................................................................................................... 157
11.2. Vascular Report ........................................................................................................... 157
Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance ............................................................................... 159
12.1. Daily Checklist ............................................................................................................ 159
V