MIDI Data Format
MIDI Channel Message (1)
Status byte
MIDI Events
Status
Key Off
8nH
(n: Channel
Number)
[GM1] [GM2]
Key On
9nH
(n: Channel
Number)
[GM1] [GM2]
Control Change
BnH
Mode Message
BnH
(n: Channel
Number)
Program Change
CnH
(n: Channel
Number)
[GM1] [GM2]
Channel After Touch DnH
(n: Channel
Number)
[GM1] [GM2]
Polyphonic After
AnH
(n: Channel
Touch
Number)
Pitch Bend Change EnH
(n: Channel
Number)
[GM1] [GM2]
Realtime Message
F8H
MIDI Clock
FAH
Start
FBH
Continue
FCH
Stop
FEH
Active Sens [GM2]
FFH
System Reset
* For upright pianos (excluding some models), the sostenuto pedal information (Control Change 66) is not transmitted.
D8
1st Data byte
2nd Data byte
Data
(HEX)
Parameter
Data
(HEX)
kk
Key Number
vv
(0-127)
kk
Key Number
vv
(0-127)
0
(00H)
Bank Select MSB
0
(00H)
[GM2]
64
(40H)
118
(76H)
119
(77H)
120
(78H)
121
(79H)
126
(7EH)
127
(7FH)
1
(01H)
Modulation
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM1] [GM2]
5
(05H)
Portamento Time 0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM2]
6
(06H)
Data Entry MSB
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM2]
7
(07H)
Main Volume
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM1] [GM2]
10
(0AH)
Panpot
0-127 (00H...7FH) L64...C...R63
[GM1] [GM2]
11
(0BH)
Expression
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM1] [GM2]
32
(20H)
Bank Select LSB
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM2]
38
(26H)
Data Entry LSB
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM2]
64
(40H)
Damper
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM1] [GM2]
65
(41H)
Portamento
0-127 (00H...7FH) OFF: 0-63
[GM2]
66
(42H)
Sostenuto
0-127 (00H...7FH) OFF: 0-63
[GM2]
67
(43H)
Soft Pedal
0-127 (00H...7FH) OFF: 0-63
[GM2]
71
(47H)
Harmonic Content 0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
72
(48H)
Release Time
0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
73
(49H)
Attack Time
0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
74
(4AH)
Brightness
0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
75
(4BH)
Decay Time
0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
76
(4CH)
Vibrate Rate
0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
77
(4DH)
Vibrate Depth
0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
78
(4EH)
Vibrate Delay
0-127 (00H...7FH) -64...0...+63
[GM2]
84
(54H)
Portamento
0-127 (00H...7FH) Key no. (0-127)
Control
91
(5BH)
Effect1 Depth
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
(Reverb Send Level)
[GM2]
93
(5DH)
Effect3 Depth
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
(Chorus Send Level)
[GM2]
94
(5EH)
Effect4 Depth
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
(Variation Send Level)
96
(60H)
RPN Increment
—
97
(61H)
RPN Decrement
—
98
(62H)
NRPN LSB
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
99
(63H)
NRPN MSB
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
100
(64H)
RPN LSB
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM2]
101
(65H)
RPN MSB
0-127 (00H...7FH) Data
[GM2]
120
(78H)
All Sound Off
0
(00H)
[GM2]
121
(79H)
Reset All
0
(00H)
Controllers
[GM1] [GM2]
122
(7AH)
Local Control
0
(00h)
127
(7FH)
123
(7BH)
All Note Off
0
(00H)
[GM1] [GM2]
124
(7CH)
Omni Off
0
(00H)
[GM2]
125
(7DH)
Omni On
0
(00H)
[GM2]
126
(7EH)
Mono
0-16
(00H...10H) Data
[GM2]
127
(7FH)
Poly
0
(00H)
[GM2]
pp
(00H...7FH) Voice Number
—
(0-127)
vv
(00H...7FH) Data
—
kk
(00H...7FH) Key Number
vv
(00H...7FH) Data
(0-127)
cc
(00H...7FH) LSB
dd
(00H...7FH) MSB
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
[ MIDI (Silent) ]
MIDI Reception
Piano
Song
Panel
Parameter
Playback
Part
Operation
Channel
Velocity (0-127)
(Keyboard)
Key On: vv=1-127
Key Off: vv=0
(Keyboard)
Normal
SFX Voice
(Voice)
GS Rhythm
GS Normal
GM2 Rhythm
GM2 Normal
SFX Kit
Drum Kit
×
×
×
(Voice
Setting)
×
×
(Voice)
×
(Pedal)
×
ON: 64-127
ON: 64-127
(Pedal)
ON: 64-127
(Pedal)
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
(Voice
Setting)
×
(Voice
Setting)
×
—
The data byte is
×
ignored
—
The data byte is
×
ignored
×
×
×
×
Data
Data
OFF
ON
Data
×
Data
×
Data
×
×
Data
—
—
(Voice)
×
—
—
(Keyboard)
×
×
—
×
—
—
×
×
—
—
—
×
[ Internal Sequencer ]
MIDI Transmission
Song Playback
PLAY
Song
MIDI
PLAY
(Piano
REW
Playback
Input
Part)
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
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×
×
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×
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×
×
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×
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×
×
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×
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×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
—
—
—
×
—
—
—
×
—
—
—
×
—
—
—
—
—
—
×
—
—
—
MIDI Recording
Piano
Others
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×