Calpeda NM Instrucciones Originales De Uso página 29

IST_NM libro05_2013:IST_GX 01_06 30/04/13 16.37 Pagina 29
13. Problemen
Waarschuwing: Schakel de stroom uit voordat er service aan de pomp wordt gedaan
De pomp met electromotor mag niet droogdraaien (ook niet voor een korte periode).
Volg de bedieningsinstructies indien nodig neem contact op met dichtstbijzijnde service centrum of installateur.
Probleem oorzaak
1) de motor start 1a) verkeerde voeding
niet 1b) electrisch verkeerd aangesloten
1c) motorbeveiliging (overbelasting) vliegt
1d) zekering(en) kapot
1e) as geblokkeerd
1f) als alle bovengenoemde oorzaken zijn
gecontroleerd, hoogst-waarschijnlijk de
electromotor defekt of verbrandt.
2) Pump blocked 2a) Prolonged periods of inactivity with
formation of rust inside the pump
2b) Presence of solid bodies in the pump
rotor
2c) Bearings blocked
3)The pump func- 3a) Presence of air inside the pump or
tions but no wa- suction tube
ter comes out 3b) Possible infiltration of air from suction
tube connections, drain plugs or filling
of pump or from the gaskets of the
suction pipe
3c) Foot valve blocked or suction pipe
not fully immersed in liquid
3d) Suction filter blocked
4) Insufficient flow 4a) Pipes and accessories with diameter
too small causing excessive loss of
head
4b) Presence of deposits or solid bodies in
the internal passages of the rotor
4c) Rotor deteriorated
4d) Worn rotor and pump case
4e) Gases dissolved in the water
4f) Excessive viscosity of the liquid
pumped (if other than water)
4g) Incorrect direction of rotation
4h) Suction head excessive in relation to
the suction capacity of pump
4i) Suction pipe too long
5) Noise and vi- 5a) Rotating part unbalanced
brations from 5b) Worn bearings
the pump 5c) Pump and pipes not firmly attached
5d) Flow too strong for the diameter of the
delivery pipe
5e) Functioning in cavitation
5f) Unbalanced power supply
6) Leakage from 6a) The mechanical seal has functioned
the mechanical when dry or has stuck
seal 6b) Mechanical seal scored by presence
of abrasive parts in the liquid pumped
6c) Mechanical seal unsuitable for the
type of application
6d) Slight initial drip during filling or on
first start-up
eruit
oplossingen
1a) controleer de beschikbare frequentie en voltage. (de gegevens moeten
overeenkomen met het motor typeplaatje)
1b) verbind de voedingskabel juist met de juiste electrische aansluiting. Controleer
het ingestelde thermisch pakket (verwijzing naar het juiste amperage op het
motor typeplaatje)
1c) controleer de voeding en zorg ervoor dat de as vrij loopt. Controleer het
ingestelde thermisch pakket (verwijzing naar het juiste amperage op het motor
typeplaatje)
1d) vervang de zekering(en), controleer de voeding en volg punten a en c.
1e) verwijder de reden van het blokkeren zoals genoemd "geblokkeerde pomp" instructie
boek
1f) repareer of vervang de electromotor, ga naar een wikkelbedrijf of installateur.
2a) The electric pump and small size motor-cylinder blocks can be unblocked by
using a screw driver to turn the relevant notch on the back of the shaft. For
bigger units rotation may be started directly from the pump shaft or from the joint
(remember to turn off the electricity supply first ) or contact an authorised service
centre
2b) If possible, dismantle the pump casing and remove any solid foreign bodies
inside the rotor, if necessary contact an authorised service centre
2c) If the bearings are damaged replace them or if necessary contact an authorised
service centre
3a) Release the air from the pump using the pump plugs and/or using the delivery
control valve .Repeat the filling operations until all air has been expelled
3b) Check which part is not tight and seal the connection adequately
3c) Clean or replace the bottom valve and use a suction pipe suitable for the
application
3d) Clean the filter, if necessary, replace it . See point 2b) also.
4a) Use pipes and accessories suitable for the specific application
4b) Clean the rotor and install a suction filter to prevent other foreign bodies from
entering
4c) Replace the rotor, if necessary, contact an authorised service centre
4d) Replace the rotor and the pump casing
4e) Perform the opening and closing manoeuvres through the feeder gate to
eliminate the gas inside the pump casing .If the problem persists, contact an
authorised service centre
4f) The pump is unsuitable
4g) Invert the electrical connections on the terminal board or control panel
4h) Try to close the feeder gate partially and/or reduce the difference in level of the
pump and the liquid being aspirated
4i) Bring the pump closer to the suction tank so as to use a shorter pipe. If necessary
use a pipe of a wider diameter
5a) Check that no solid bodies are obstructing the rotor
5b) Replace the bearings
5c) Anchor the delivery and suction piping as needed
5d) Use bigger diameters or reduce the pump flow
5e) Reduce the flow by adjusting the feeder gate and/or using pipes with a bigger
internal diameter. See point 4h) too
5f) Check that the mains voltage is right
In cases 6a), 6b) and 6c), replace the seal, if necessary contact an authorised
service centre
6a) Make sure that the pump casing (and the suction pipe if the pump is not self-
priming) are full of liquid and that all the air has been expelled. See point 5 e) too.
6b) Install a suction filter and use a seal suited to the characteristics of the liquid
being pumped.
6c) Choose a seal with characteristics suitable for the specific application
6d) Wait for the seal to adjust to the rotation of the shaft. If the problem persists, see
points 6a), 6b) or 6c) or contact an authorised service centre .
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