180
11.3
681
200
12.6
757
3"
3.068'' (Diámetro Interior)
gpm
lps
lpm
por fricción
50
3.15
189
60
3.79
227
70
4.42
264
80
5.05
302
90
5.68
340
100
6.31
378
120
7.57
454
140
8.83
529
160
10.0
605
180
11.3
681
200
12.6
757
220
13.8
832
240
15.1
908
260
16.4
984
280
17.6
1,059
300
18.9
1,135
350
22.0
1,325
400
25.2
1,514
500
31.5
1,892
550
34.7
2,081
600
37.8
2,271
700
44.1
2,649
6"
6"
6"
6.065'' (Diámetro Interior)
6.065'' (Diámetro Interior)
6.065'' (Diámetro Interior)
% pérdidas
gpm
lps
lpm
gpm
lps
lpm
gpm
lps
lpm
por fricción
200
12.6
757
200
12.6
757
200
12.6
757
220
13.8
832
220
13.8
832
220
13.8
832
240
15.1
908
240
15.1
908
240
15.1
908
260
16.4
984
260
16.4
984
260
16.4
984
280
17.6
1,059
280
17.6
1,059
280
17.6
1,059
300
18.9
1,135
300
18.9
1,135
300
18.9
1,135
350
22
1,324
350
22
1,324
350
22
1,324
400
25.2
1,514
400
25.2
1,514
400
25.2
1,514
450
28.3
1,703
450
28.3
1,703
450
28.3
1,703
500
31.5
1,892
500
31.5
1,892
600
37.8
2,271
500
31.5
1,892
600
37.8
2,271
650
41
2,460
600
37.8
2,271
650
41
2,460
700
44.1
2,649
650
41
2,460
700
44.1
2,649
750
47.3
2,839
750
47.3
2,839
700
44.1
2,649
800
50.4
3,028
800
50.4
3,028
750
47.3
2,839
850
53.6
3,217
850
53.6
3,217
800
50.4
3,028
900
56.7
3,406
900
56.7
3,406
850
53.6
3,217
950
59.9
3,596
950
59.9
3,596
900
56.7
3,406
1,000
63.0
3,785
1,000
63.0
3,785
950
59.9
3,596
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,000
63.0
3,785
1,200
75.7
4,542
1,200
75.7
4,542
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,300
82.0
4,921
1,300
82.0
4,921
1,200
75.7
4,542
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,300
82.0
4,921
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,400
1,600
88.3
100
5,299
6,056
1,600
100
6,056
1,700
107
6,435
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,700
107
6,435
1,800
113
6,813
1,600
100
6,056
1,800
113
6,813
1,900
119
7,192
1,700
107
6,435
1,900
119
7,192
2,000
126
7,570
1,800
113
6,813
2,000
126
7,570
1,900
119
7,192
12"
12"
2,000
126
7,570
11.938'' (Diámetro Interior)
11.938'' (Diámetro Interior)
12"
gpm
lps
lpm
Recomendaciones para el cálculo de pérdidas de carga por fricción:
gpm
lps
lpm
11.938'' (Diámetro Interior)
800
50.4
3,028
800
50.4
3,028
% pérdidas
Si el cálculo es para sistemas con tubería de longitud muy larga se sugiere
850
53.6
3,217
gpm
lps
lpm
850
53.6
3,217
por fricción
900
56.7
3,406
900
56.7
3,406
seleccionar diámetros de tubería con factores menores al 5% de pérdidas por
800
50.4
3,028
950
59.9
3,596
950
59.9
3,596
850
53.6
3,217
1,000
63.0
3,785
fricción.
1,000
63.0
3,785
900
56.7
3,406
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,100
69.4
4,163
950
59.9
3,596
1,200
75.7
4,542
Se recomienda seleccionar diámetros de tubería con valores menores al 10% de
1,200
75.7
4,542
1,000
63.0
3,785
1,300
82
4,921
1,300
82
4,921
pérdidas por fricción en sistemas con longitudes de tubería de conducción cortas
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,200
1,500
75.7
94.6
4,542
5,678
1,500
94.6
5,678
e intermedias.
1,600
100
6,056
1,300
82
4,921
1,600
100
6,056
1,700
107
6,435
1,400
88.3
5,299
De preferencia evite seleccionar diámetros de tubería con valores superiores al
1,700
107
6,435
1,800
113
6,813
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,800
113
6,813
1,900
119
7,192
10% de pérdidas por fricción.
1,600
100
6,056
1,900
119
7,192
2,000
126
7,570
1,700
107
6,435
2,000
126
7,570
2,100
132
7,949
1,800
113
6,813
2,100
132
7,949
2,200
138
8,327
1,900
119
7,192
2,200
138
8,327
Estos valores porcentuales se aplican para cálculos tanto en pies como en metros.
2,500
157
9,463
2,000
2,500
126
157
7,570
9,463
3,000
189
11,356
Ejemplo: 6.34%= 6.34 metros por cada 100 metros o 6.34 pies por cada 100 pies.
3,000
189
11,356
2,100
132
7,949
3,500
220
13,248
3,500
220
13,248
2,200
4,000
138
252
8,327
15,141
4,000
252
15,141
4,500
283
17,034
2,500
157
9,463
4,500
283
17,034
5,000
315
18,927
3,000
189
11,356
5,000
315
18,927
6,000
378
22,712
3,500
220
13,248
6,000
378
22,712
196
280
17.6
241
300
18.9
4.026'' (Diámetro Interior)
% pérdidas
gpm
lps
0.66
90
5.68
0.92
100
6.31
1.22
120
7.57
1.57
140
8.83
1.9
160
10.0
2.39
180
11.3
3.37
200
12.6
4.51
220
13.8
5.81
240
15.1
7.28
260
16.4
8.9
280
17.6
10.7
300
18.9
12.6
350
22
14.7
400
25.2
16.9
450
28.3
19.2
500
31.5
26.1
550
34.7
33.9
600
37.8
52.5
700
44.1
63.2
800
50.4
74.5
900
56.7
101
1000
63
7.981'' (Diámetro Interior)
7.981'' (Diámetro Interior)
7.981'' (Diámetro Interior)
% pérdidas
% pérdidas
gpm
lps
gpm
gpm
lps
por fricción
por fricción
0.3
400
25.2
0.3
400
25.2
0.3
400
25.2
0.36
450
28.3
0.36
450
28.3
0.36
450
28.3
0.42
500
31.5
0.42
500
31.5
0.42
500
31.5
0.49
600
37.8
0.49
600
37.8
0.49
600
37.8
0.56
650
41
0.56
650
0.56
650
41
0.64
700
44.1
0.64
700
44.1
0.64
700
44.1
0.85
750
47.3
0.85
750
47.3
0.85
750
47.3
1.09
800
50.4
1.09
800
50.4
1.09
800
50.4
1.36
850
53.6
1.36
850
53.6
1.36
850
53.6
1.66
900
56.7
1.66
900
56.7
2.34
950
59.9
1.66
900
56.7
2.34
950
59.9
2.72
1,000
63
2.34
950
59.9
2.72
1,000
3.13
1,100
69.4
2.72
1,000
63
3.13
1,100
69.4
3.59
1,200
75.7
3.59
1,200
75.7
3.13
1,100
69.4
4.03
1,300
82
4.03
1,300
3.59
1,200
75.7
4.5
1,400
88.3
4.5
1,400
88.3
4.03
1,300
82
5.05
1,500
94.6
5.05
1,500
94.6
4.5
1,400
88.3
5.61
1,600
100
5.61
1,600
100
5.05
1,500
94.6
6.17
1,700
107
6.17
1,700
107
5.61
1,600
100
7.41
1,800
113
7.41
1,800
113
6.17
1,700
107
8.76
1,900
119
8.76
1,900
119
7.41
1,800
113
10.2
2,000
126
10.2
2,000
126
8.76
1,900
119
11.8
2,100
132
11.8
2,100
132
10.2
2,000
126
13.5
2,200
138
13.5
2,200
138
11.8
15.4
2,100
2,500
132
157
15.4
2,500
157
17.3
3,000
189
13.5
2,200
138
17.3
3,000
189
19.4
3,500
220
15.4
2,500
157
19.4
3,500
220
21.6
4,000
252
17.3
3,000
189
21.6
4,000
252
23.8
19.4
3,500
220
23.8
21.6
4,000
252
23.8
13.126'' (Diámetro Interior)
13.126'' (Diámetro Interior)
% pérdidas
% pérdidas
gpm
lps
por fricción
gpm
por fricción
13.126'' (Diámetro Interior)
0.14
1,000
63
0.14
1,000
0.15
1,100
69.4
gpm
lps
0.15
1,100
69.4
0.17
1,200
75.7
0.17
1,200
75.7
0.14
1,000
63
0.19
1,300
82
0.19
1,300
0.15
1,100
69.4
0.21
1,400
88.3
0.21
1,400
88.3
0.17
1,200
75.7
0.25
1,500
94.6
0.25
1,500
94.6
0.19
1,300
82
0.3
1,600
100
0.3
1,600
100
0.21
1,400
88.3
0.34
1,700
107
0.34
1,700
107
0.25
1,500
94.6
0.4
1,800
113
0.4
1,800
113
0.3
0.45
1,600
1,900
100
119
0.45
1,900
119
0.51
2,000
126
0.34
1,700
107
0.51
2,000
126
0.57
2,500
157
0.4
1,800
113
0.57
2,500
157
0.64
3,000
189
0.45
1,900
119
0.64
3,000
189
0.7
3,500
220
0.51
2,000
126
0.7
3,500
220
0.78
4,000
252
0.57
2,500
157
0.78
4,000
252
0.85
4,500
283
0.64
3,000
189
0.85
4,500
283
0.91
5,000
315
0.7
3,500
220
0.91
5,000
315
1.19
6,000
378
0.78
1.19
4,000
6,000
252
378
1.68
7,000
441
1.68
7,000
441
0.85
4,500
283
2.25
8,000
504
2.25
8,000
504
0.91
2.92
5,000
9,000
315
567
2.92
9,000
567
3.63
10,000
630
1.19
6,000
378
3.63
10,000
630
4.47
11,000
693
1.68
7,000
441
4.47
11,000
693
6.39
12,000
757
2.25
8,000
504
6.39
12,000
757
1,059
128
1,135
146
4"
% pérdidas
lpm
por fricción
340
0.52
378
0.62
454
0.88
529
1.17
605
1.49
681
1.86
757
2.27
832
2.72
908
3.21
984
3.74
1,059
4.3
1,135
4.89
1,324
6.55
1,514
8.47
1,703
10.6
1,892
13
2,081
15.7
2,271
18.6
2,649
25
3,028
32.4
3,406
40.8
3,785
50.2
8"
8"
8"
% pérdidas
% pérdidas
% pérdidas
lpm
lps
lpm
lpm
por fricción
por fricción
por fricción
1,514
0.28
1,514
0.28
1,514
0.28
1,703
0.35
1,703
0.35
1,703
0.35
1,892
0.42
1,892
0.42
1,892
0.42
2,271
0.6
2,271
0.6
2,271
0.6
2,460
0.69
41
2,460
0.69
2,460
0.69
2,649
0.8
2,649
0.8
2,649
0.8
2,839
0.91
2,839
0.91
2,839
0.91
3,028
1.02
3,028
1.02
3,028
1.02
3,217
1.13
3,217
1.13
3,217
1.13
3,406
1.27
3,406
1.27
3,596
1.42
3,406
1.27
3,596
1.42
3,785
1.56
3,596
1.42
63
3,785
1.56
4,163
1.87
3,785
1.56
4,163
1.87
4,542
2.2
4,542
2.2
4,163
1.87
4,921
2.56
82
4,921
2.56
4,542
2.2
5,299
2.95
5,299
2.95
4,921
2.56
5,678
3.37
5,678
3.37
5,299
2.95
6,056
3.82
6,056
3.82
5,678
3.37
6,435
4.29
6,435
4.29
6,056
3.82
6,813
4.79
6,813
4.79
6,435
4.29
7,192
5.31
7,192
5.31
6,813
4.79
7,570
5.86
7,570
5.86
7,192
5.31
7,949
6.43
7,949
6.43
7,570
5.86
8,327
7.02
8,327
7.02
7,949
9,463
6.43
8.9
9,463
8.9
11,356
12.8
8,327
7.02
11,356
12.8
13,248
17.5
9,463
8.9
13,248
17.5
15,141
22.6
11,356
12.8
15,141
22.6
13,248
17.5
15,141
22.6
14"
14"
% pérdidas
14"
% pérdidas
lpm
lps
lpm
por fricción
por fricción
3,785
0.13
63
3,785
0.13
% pérdidas
4,163
0.16
lpm
4,163
0.16
por fricción
4,542
0.19
4,542
0.19
3,785
0.13
4,921
0.22
82
4,921
0.22
4,163
0.16
5,299
0.25
5,299
0.25
4,542
0.19
5,678
0.28
5,678
0.28
4,921
0.22
6,056
0.32
6,056
0.32
5,299
0.25
6,435
0.36
6,435
0.36
5,678
0.28
6,813
0.4
6,813
0.4
6,056
7,192
0.44
0.32
7,192
0.44
7,570
0.48
6,435
0.36
7,570
0.48
9,463
0.74
6,813
0.4
9,463
0.74
11,356
1.04
7,192
0.44
11,356
1.04
13,248
1.4
7,570
0.48
13,248
1.4
15,141
4.81
9,463
0.74
15,141
4.81
17,034
2.27
11,356
1.04
17,034
2.27
18,927
2.78
13,248
1.4
18,927
2.78
22,712
3.95
15,141
22,712
4.81
3.95
26,497
5.32
26,497
5.32
17,034
2.27
30,283
6.9
30,283
6.9
18,927
34,068
2.78
8.7
34,068
8.7
37,854
10.7
22,712
3.95
37,854
10.7
41,639
12.9
26,497
5.32
41,639
12.9
45,424
15.2
30,283
6.9
45,424
15.2
5"
5.047'' (Diámetro Interior)
gpm
lps
lpm
140
8.83
529
160
10
605
180
11.3
681
200
12.6
757
220
13.8
832
240
15.1
908
260
16.4
984
280
17.6
1,059
300
18.9
1,135
350
22
1,324
400
25.2
1,514
450
28.3
1,703
500
31.5
1,892
550
34.7
2,081
600
37.8
2,271
700
44.1
2,649
800
50.4
3,028
900
56.7
3,406
1000
63
3,785
1200
75.7
4,542
1400
88.3
5,299
1600
100
6,056
1800
113
6,813
10"
10"
10"
10.020'' (Diámetro Interior)
10.020'' (Diámetro Interior)
10.020'' (Diámetro Interior)
% pérdidas
gpm
lps
lpm
gpm
lps
lpm
gpm
lps
lpm
por fricción
600
37.8
2,271
600
37.8
2,271
600
37.8
2,271
650
41
2,460
650
41
2,460
650
41
2,460
700
44.1
2,649
700
44.1
2,649
700
44.1
2,649
750
47.3
2,839
750
47.3
2,839
750
47.3
2,839
800
50.4
3,028
800
50.4
3,028
800
50.4
3,028
850
53.6
3,217
850
53.6
3,217
850
53.6
3,217
900
56.7
3,406
900
56.7
3,406
900
56.7
3,406
950
59.9
3,596
950
59.9
3,596
950
59.9
3,596
1,000
63
3,785
1,000
63
3,785
1,000
63
3,785
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,200
75.7
4,542
1,100
69.4
4,163
1,200
75.7
4,542
1,300
82
4,921
1,200
75.7
4,542
1,300
82
4,921
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,300
82
4,921
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,600
100
6,056
1,600
100
6,056
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,700
107
6,435
1,700
107
6,435
1,600
100
6,056
1,800
113
6,813
1,800
113
6,813
1,700
107
6,435
1,900
119
7,192
1,900
119
7,192
1,800
113
6,813
2,000
126
7,570
2,000
126
7,570
1,900
119
7,192
2,100
132
7,949
2,100
132
7,949
2,000
126
7,570
2,200
138
8,327
2,200
138
8,327
2,100
132
7,949
2,500
157
9,463
2,500
157
9,463
2,200
138
8,327
3,000
189
11,356
3,000
189
11,356
2,500
157
9,463
3,500
220
13,248
3,500
220
13,248
4,000
3,000
252
189
15,141
11,356
4,000
252
15,141
4,500
283
17,034
3,500
220
13,248
4,500
283
17,034
5,000
315
18,927
4,000
252
15,141
5,000
315
18,927
6,000
378
22,712
4,500
283
17,034
6,000
378
22,712
5,000
315
18,927
6,000
378
22,712
16"
16"
15'' (Diámetro Interior)
15'' (Diámetro Interior)
% pérdidas
16"
gpm
lps
lpm
gpm
lps
lpm
por fricción
15'' (Diámetro Interior)
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,500
94.6
5,678
gpm
lps
lpm
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,600
100
6,056
1,600
100
6,056
1,400
88.3
5,299
1,700
107
6,435
1,700
107
6,435
1,500
94.6
5,678
1,800
113
6,813
1,800
113
6,813
1,600
100
6,056
1,900
119
7,192
1,900
119
7,192
1,700
107
6,435
2,000
126
7,570
2,000
126
7,570
1,800
113
6,813
2,500
157
9,463
2,500
157
9,463
1,900
119
7,192
3,000
189
11,356
3,000
189
11,356
3,500
2,000
220
126
13,248
7,570
3,500
220
13,248
4,000
252
15,141
2,500
157
9,463
4,000
252
15,141
4,500
283
17,034
3,000
189
11,356
4,500
283
17,034
5,000
315
18,927
3,500
220
13,248
5,000
315
18,927
6,000
378
22,712
4,000
252
15,141
6,000
378
22,712
7,000
441
26,497
4,500
283
17,034
7,000
441
26,497
8,000
504
30,283
5,000
315
18,927
8,000
504
30,283
9,000
567
34,068
6,000
378
22,712
9,000
567
34,068
10,000
630
37,854
7,000
10,000
441
630
26,497
37,854
11,000
693
41,639
11,000
693
41,639
8,000
504
30,283
12,000
757
45,424
12,000
757
45,424
13,000
9,000
820
567
49,210
34,068
13,000
820
49,210
14,000
883
52,995
10,000
630
37,854
14,000
883
52,995
15,000
946
56,781
11,000
693
41,639
15,000
946
56,781
16,000
1,009
60,566
12,000
757
45,424
16,000
1,009
60,566
35
% pérdidas
por fricción
0.38
0.49
0.61
0.74
0.88
1.04
1.2
1.38
1.58
2.11
2.72
3.41
4.16
4.94
5.88
7.93
10.2
12.9
15.8
22.5
30.4
39.5
49.7
% pérdidas
% pérdidas
por fricción
por fricción
0.19
0.19
0.19
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.26
0.26
0.26
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.41
0.41
0.41
0.46
0.46
0.46
0.51
0.51
0.51
0.61
0.61
0.7
0.61
0.7
0.82
0.7
0.82
0.94
0.82
0.94
1.07
1.07
0.94
1.21
1.21
1.07
1.36
1.36
1.21
1.52
1.52
1.36
1.68
1.68
1.52
1.86
1.86
1.68
2.05
2.05
1.86
2.25
2.25
2.05
2.86
2.86
2.25
4.06
4.06
2.86
5.46
5.46
7.07
4.06
7.07
8.91
5.46
8.91
11
7.07
11
15.9
8.91
15.9
11
15.9
% pérdidas
por fricción
0.13
0.13
% pérdidas
0.14
0.14
por fricción
0.16
0.16
0.13
0.18
0.18
0.14
0.2
0.2
0.16
0.23
0.23
0.18
0.25
0.25
0.2
0.38
0.38
0.23
0.54
0.54
0.72
0.25
0.72
0.92
0.38
0.92
1.15
0.54
1.15
1.41
0.72
1.41
2.01
0.92
2.01
2.69
1.15
2.69
3.49
1.41
3.49
4.38
2.01
4.38
5.38
2.69
5.38
6.5
6.5
3.49
7.69
7.69
8.95
4.38
8.95
10.4
5.38
10.4
11.9
6.5
11.9
13.5
7.69
13.5