O O D D H H G G O O S S C C R R H H S S E E W W S S G G I I A A S S U U S S K K E E U U H H S S U U G G K K O O L L L L H H S S H H S S M M E E N N H H M M A A
SHMANTIKO¿ PRIN QEV S ETE SE LEITOURGIV A THN
SUSKEUHV DIABAV S TE TO PAROV N EGCEIRIV D IO KAI
DIATHREIV S TE TO GIA OV L H TH DIAV R KEIA TH" ZWHV "
TH" SUSKEUHV " SE CWV R O POU NA EIV N AI GNWSTOV
STOU" ENDIAFEROV M ENOU".
AUTHV H SUSKEUHV PREV P EI NA CRHSIMOPOIEIV T AI
APOKLEISTIKAV GIA ENEV R GEIE" SUGKOV L LHSH".
1 P P ROFULAV X EI" A A SFAV L EIA"
H SUGKOV L LHSH KAI TO KOV Y IMO ME
ROUV N NA APOTELEV S OUN AITIV E " KINDUV N OU GIA SA"
KAI GIA TRIV T OU", gi autov o crhv s th" prev p ei na eiv n ai
ekpaideumev n o" w" pro" tou" kinduv n ou" pou proev r contai
apov ti" enev r geie" sugkov l lhsh" kai pou anafev r ontai
sunoptikav parakav t w. Gia piov akribeiv " plhroforiv e "
zhteiv s te to egceiriv d io me kwv d ika 3.300758
HLEKTROPLHXIV A - Kiv n duno" qanav t ou.
• Egkatasteiv s te th suskeuhv kai ektelev s te th
geiv w shv th" suv m fwna me tou" iscuv o nte" kanoni-
smouv " .
• Mhn aggiv z ete ta hlektrikav mev r h upov tav s h hv ta hlek-
trov d ia me gumnov dev r ma, bregmev n a gav n tia hv rouv c a.
• Apomonwqeiv t e apov th gh hv apov to kommav t i pou prev -
pei na sugkollhv s ete.
• Bebaiwqeiv t e na eiv n ai asfalhv " h qev s h ergasiv a " sa".
KAPNOIV KAI AEV R IA - Mporouv n na prokalev s oun zhmiev "
sthn ugeiv a .
• Diathreiv t e to kefav l i ev x w apov tou" atmouv " .
• Ekteleiv t e thn ergasiv a sa" me katav l lhlo aeri-
smov kai crhsimopoieiv t e anarrofhthv r e" sthn
periochv tou tov x ou gia na apofeuv g etai h parousiv a
aeriv w n sto cwv r o ergasiv a ".
AKTIV N E" TOU TOV X OU - Mporouv n na plhgwv s oun ta mav -
tia kai na kav y oun to dev r ma.
• Prostateuv e te ta mav t ia me eidikev " mav s ke" gia
th sugkov l lhsh pou na ev c oun fakouv " filtrariv -
smato" kai to swv m a me katav l lhlh endumasiv a .
• Prostateuv e te triv t a prov s wpa crhsimopoiwv n ta" katav l -
lhla diacwristikav toicwv m ata hv kourtiv n e".
KIV N DUNO" PURKAGIAV " KAI EGKAUMAV T WN
• Oi spiv q e" (pitsiliev " ) mporouv n na prokalev s oun
purkagiev " hv na kav y oun to dev r ma. Gi
• autov bebaiwqeiv t e ov t i den upav r coun guv r w euv -
flekta ulikav kai crhsimopoieiv t e katav l lhlh prostateu-
tikhv endumasiv a .
QOV R UBO"
Authv kaqeauthv h suskeuhv den parav g ei qoruv b ou" pou
na uperbaiv n oun ta 80 dB. H diadikasiv a koyiv m ato"
plav s mato"§sugkov l lhsh" mporeiv na parav g ei ov m w"
qoruv b ou" pev r an autouv tou oriv o u. Gi autov oi crhv s te" prev p ei
na lambav n oun ta problepov m ena apov to Nov m o mev t ra.
BHMATODOV T E"
• Ta magnhtikav pediv a pou proev r contai apov uyhlav reuv -
mata mporouv n na parembaiv n oun me th leitourgiv a twn
bhmatodotwv n . Oi foreiv " hlektrikwv n suskeuwv n zwtikhv "
shmasiv a " (bhmatodov t e") qa prev p ei na sumbouleutouv n ton
iatrov prin proseggiv s oun to cwv r o ov p ou ektelouv n tai oi
enev r geie" toxoeidouv " sugkov l lhsh", koyiv m ato", limariv -
smato" hv sugkov l lhsh" se shmeiv a .
EKRHV X EI"
• Mhn ekteleiv t e sugkollhv s ei" kontav se doceiv a
upov piv e sh hv se parousiv a ekrhktikwv n skonwv n ,
aeriv w n hv atmwv n . Ceiriv z este me prosochv ti" fiav -
le" kai tou" ruqmistev " piv e sh" pou crhsimopoiouv n tai
katav ti" enev r geie" sugkov l lhsh".
62
HLEKTROMAGNHTIKH SUMBATOTHTA
Authv h suskeuhv eiv n ai kataskeuasmev n h suv m fwna me ti"
endeiv x ei" pou periev c ontai ston enarmonismev n o kanoni-
smov EN50199 kai p p rev p ei n n a c c rhsimopoieiv t ai m m ov n o g g ia
epaggelmatikouv " s s kopouv " k k ai s s e b b iomhcanikov p p eribav l -
lon. Q Q a m m porouv s an, p p rav g mati, n n a u u pav r coun d d uskoliv e "
sthn e e xasfav l ish t t h" h h lektromagnhtikhv " s s umbatov t hta"
se p p eribav l lon d d iaforetikov a a p· e e keiv n o t t h" b b iomhcaniv a ".
SE PERIV P TWSH KAKHV " LEITOURGIV A " ZHTEIV S TE TH
SUMPARAV S TASH EIDIKEUMEV N OU PROSWPIKOUV .
TOV X O MPO-
2
G G ENIKES P P ERIGRAFES
2.1
D D IEUKRINISEIS
Autov to egceiriv d io suntav c qhke gia thn ekpaiv d eush tou
proswpikouv pou eiv n ai armov d io gia thn egkatav s tash, th
leitourgiv a kai th sunthv r hsh th" suskeuhv " sugkov l lh-
sh".
Authv h suskeuhv eiv n ai mia phghv staqerhv " tav s h", katav l -
lhlh gia th sugkov l lhsh MIG/MAG kai OPEN-ARC.
Katav thn paralabhv prev p ei na bebaiwqeiv t e ov t i den upa-
v r coun alloiwmev n a hv spasmev n a mev r h.
Opoiadhv p ote endecov m enh diamarturiv a gia apwv l eie" hv
fqorev " prev p ei na giv n etai apov ton agorasthv ston
metaforev a . Kav q e forav epiv s h" pou zhtav t e plhroforiv e "
scetikav me th suskeuhv , parakaleiv s te na anafev r ete ton
kwdikov kai ton ariqmov mhtrwv o u.
2.2
E E PEXHGHSH T T ECNIKWN S S TOICEIWN
EN60974.1
EN50199
N.
I2 MAX
U0.
X.
I2.
U2.
U1.
3~ 50/60Hz Trifasikhv trofodosiv a 50 hv 60 Hz.
I1.
IP21.
H suskeuhv sugkov l lhsh" ev c ei kataskeuasteiv
suv m fwna me tou" dieqneiv " kanov n e" .
Ariqmo" mhtrwv o u pou prev p ei na anafev r etai
pav n ta gia opoiadhv p ote zhv t hsh scetikav me
to mhcav n hma.
Trifasikov " metaschmatisthv " - anorqwthv " .
Epiv p edh idiov t hta.
Carakthristikav exasqev n ish"
Katav l lhlo gia sugkov l lhsh me sunecov m eno
suv r ma.
Katav l lhlo gia sugkov l lhsh TIG.
Katav l lhlo gia sugkov l lhsh MMA.
Reuv m a sugkov l lhsh" mh sumbatikov .
H timhv antiproswpeuv e i to anwv t ero ov r io
pou epitugcav n etai katav th sugkov l lhsh.
Deutereuv o usa tav s h me anoictov kuv k lwm/ a
(korufaiv a timhv )
Posostiaiv a apov d osh kuv k lou ergasiv a ".
H apov d osh kuv k lou ergasiv a " ekfrav z ei to
posostov 10 leptwv n katav to opoiv o to
mhcav n hma mporeiv na leitourghv s ei cwriv " na
parav g ei uperqermav n sei".
Reuv m a sugkov l lhsh".
Deutereuv o usa tav s h me reuv m a sugkov l lhsh"
I2
Onomastikhv tav s h trofodosiv a ".
Aporrofhmev n o reuv m a sto antiv s toico reuv m a
sugkov l lhsh" I2.
Baqmov " prostasiv a " skeletouv .
Baqmov " 1 san deuv t ero yhfeiv o shmaiv n ei ov t i
authv h suskeuhv den eiv n ai katav l lhlh gia na
leitourgeiv se exwterikov cwv r o kav t w apov